Greek word · G2120
εὐκαιρία
eukairia
opportunity
A good or suitable time, a favorable opportunity. It is related to kairos, a fitting or decisive moment, as distinct from chronos, time measured by the clock.
Appears 2 times in 2 verses of the Greek New Testament. ·
What it means
εὐκαιρία, -ας, ἡ
(εὔκαιρος), [in LXX: Psalms 9:10 (see Soph., Lex., see word) Psalms 10:1 145:15 (עֵת), Sirach 38:24, 1Ma.11:42 * ;]
fitting time, opportunity: before ἵνα, Matthew 26:16; τοῦ, with inf., Luke 22:6.†
(AS)
From G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).
In depth
- Range of meaning
A good or suitable time, a favorable opportunity. It is related to kairos, a fitting or decisive moment, as distinct from chronos, time measured by the clock.
- Against the English
'Opportunity' (KJV, BSB, WEB) is accurate. YLT's 'a favourable season' keeps the sense of timing. The word means more than any opening: it means the right moment for a particular purpose.
- Used elsewhere in the period
Used in the parallel at Matt 26:16. It appears in the Septuagint at Ps 9:10 and 9:22 (Ps 9:9 and 10:1 in English), and in Sirach and 1 Maccabees for a suitable time. It is ordinary Greek for a 'good time' to do something.
Similar words
Where it appears
Matthew · 1
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Matthew 26:16 εὐκαιρίαν an opportunity
So from then on Judas looked for an opportunity to betray Jesus.
Luke · 1
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Luke 22:6 εὐκαιρίαν opportunity
Judas consented, and began to look for an opportunity to betray Jesus to them in the absence of a crowd.
Here: Literally a 'good time' (eu, 'good', plus kairos, 'right time'). It means a moment that suits his purpose, which here is a quiet one where an arrest won't stir people up.
Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.