Greek word · G4078

πήγνυμι

pēgnymi

to set up

To fix firmly or fasten (in the New Testament, to 'pitch' a tent, Heb 8:2). Of liquids, to set, congeal or freeze solid.

Appears once in the Greek New Testament. ·

What it means

πήγνυμι

[in LXX chiefly for נָטָה, also for תָּקַע, etc. ;]

to make fast, to fix; of tents, to pitch: Hebrews 8:2 (cf. προσ-πήγνυμι).†

(AS)

From G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).

In depth

From the study of Sirach 43:19

Range of meaning

To fix firmly or fasten (in the New Testament, to 'pitch' a tent, Heb 8:2). Of liquids, to set, congeal or freeze solid.

Against the English

Brenton and KJV say 'being congealed', WEB says 'when it freezes'. Both are fine.

Used elsewhere in the period

Exod 15:8 in the Greek Old Testament: the waves 'congealed' (ἐπάγη, epagē) in the heart of the sea. In Sirach 43:20 the same verb is used for ice forming on water. In Greek, πάχνη (frost) and πάγος (frost, ice) are related in sound and sense to this verb.

Where it appears

Hebrews · 1
  1. Hebrews 8:2 ἔπηξεν has pitched

    and who ministers in the sanctuary and true tabernacle set up by the Lord, not by man.

Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.