Greek word · G578
ἀποβλέπω
apoblepō
to look ahead
To look away from everything else and fix one's attention on something; to pay close regard to; to keep one's eyes on a goal or model.
Appears once in the Greek New Testament. ·
What it means
ἀπο-βλέπω
[in LXX for פָּנָה, etc. ;]
to look away from all else at one object; hence, to look steadfastly: Hebrews 11:26 (cf. ἀφοράω).†
(AS)
From G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).
In depth
From the study of Hebrews 11:26
- Range of meaning
To look away from everything else and fix one's attention on something; to pay close regard to; to keep one's eyes on a goal or model.
- Against the English
KJV's "had respect unto" meant "looked toward" in 1611 but now sounds like "admired." BSB/NIV/NLT "looking ahead" adds a sense of the future that fits the context but is not in the verb itself. ESV/WEB "looked to" is plainest.
- How it drifted
In KJV's day "respect" still kept its Latin sense of respicere, "to look back at, regard"; that sense has since faded.
- Used elsewhere in the period
Classical and Hellenistic Greek use it for fixing the eyes on a model or standard. It does not appear elsewhere in the NT, but Hebrews 12:2 uses a near-synonym with the same prefix, aphorōntes eis… Iēsoun, "looking away to Jesus." The habit runs through ch. 11: Abraham "was waiting for the city" (11:10), the patriarchs "saw [the promises] from afar" (11:13), and Moses "endured as seeing him who is invisible" (11:27).
Similar words
Where it appears
Hebrews · 1
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Hebrews 11:26 ἀπέβλεπεν he was looking
He valued disgrace for Christ above the treasures of Egypt, for he was looking ahead to his reward.
Here: Imperfect tense: he *kept on* looking, a sustained fixed gaze. The prefix *apo-* ("away from") pictures turning the eyes away from what is near (Egypt's treasures) toward something else. It appears only here in the New Testament.
Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.