Hebrew word · H1019
בֵּית הַגִּלְגָּל
umibeit
Beth-gilgal
'Circle', related to the verb gālal, 'to roll'. It most likely refers to a circle of standing stones. Several places in Israel had the name.
Appears 2 times in 1 verses of the Hebrew Old Testament. ·
What it means
Beth-gilgal = "the house of the wheel"
a place in Palestine
Another name of gil.gal (גִּלְגָּל "Gilgal" H1537G)
Abridged from Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).
In depth
From the study of Nehemiah 12:29
- Range of meaning
'Circle', related to the verb gālal, 'to roll'. It most likely refers to a circle of standing stones. Several places in Israel had the name.
- Against the English
KJV and YLT translate the first part ('the house of Gilgal'). Modern versions treat the whole as one place name, 'Beth-gilgal'.
- Used elsewhere in the period
The best-known Gilgal is the camp near Jericho with twelve memorial stones (Joshua 4:19–20; 5:9 makes a wordplay on gālal, 'roll away'). Other Gilgals appear in the hill country (2 Kings 2:1; Deuteronomy 11:30). 'Beth-gilgal' appears only here.
Where it appears
Nehemiah · 2
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Nehemiah 12:29 וּמִבֵּית֙ הַגִּלְגָּ֔ל and from Beth, <of the> Gilgal
from Beth-gilgal, and from the fields of Geba and Azmaveth, for they had built villages for themselves around Jerusalem.
Here: 'And' + 'from' + 'house of'. It carries on the list of places from verse 28 that the singers were gathered from. 'Beth' ('house') is the first part of the place name.
Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.