Hebrew word · H3921

לֶ֫כֶד

milakhed

capture

"Capture, being caught." The noun appears only here. Its verb lakad means to catch animals in a trap or net (Amos 3:5; Job 18:9–10 has "a trap seizes him by the heel").

Appears once in the Hebrew Old Testament. ·

What it means

a taking, capture

Abridged from Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).

In depth

From the study of Proverbs 3:26

Range of meaning

"Capture, being caught." The noun appears only here. Its verb lakad means to catch animals in a trap or net (Amos 3:5; Job 18:9–10 has "a trap seizes him by the heel"). It also means to capture cities, to catch people by lot, and to be "caught" by your own words (Prov 6:2) or your own sins (Prov 5:22).

Against the English

KJV and WEB have "from being taken". BSB has "from the snare". ESV and NASB have "being caught". NIV has "being snared". NLT has "caught in a trap". BSB names the trap itself, while the Hebrew names the act of capture, but the hunting picture is right in all of them.

Used elsewhere in the period

Only here in the Hebrew Bible. Its verb lakad is common throughout the Bible. Proverbs often uses hunting images: the net spread in sight of a bird (1:17), the gazelle escaping the hunter (6:5), the bird rushing into a snare (7:23).

Where it appears

Proverbs · 1
  1. Proverbs 3:26 מִלָּֽכֶד׃ from capture

    for the LORD will be your confidence and will keep your foot from the snare.

    Here: "From capture." This noun appears only here in the Bible. It comes from the verb for catching an animal in a trap or taking a city. The picture is a hunter's snare closing on a foot.

Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.