Hebrew word · H4089

מַדְמַנָּה

madmanah

Madmannah

A proper noun naming a town. It looks related to madmenah, 'dung-heap' or 'manure pit' (Isaiah 25:10), and to domen, 'dung'. The name might describe fertilised fields or a refuse mound.

Appears 2 times in 2 verses of the Hebrew Old Testament. ·

What it means

Madmannah = "dunghill"

one of the towns in the south district of Judah

Also named: bet ham.mar.ka.vot (בֵּית מַרְכָּבוֹת "Beth-marcaboth" H1024)

Abridged from Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).

In depth

From the study of Joshua 15:31

Range of meaning

A proper noun naming a town. It looks related to madmenah, 'dung-heap' or 'manure pit' (Isaiah 25:10), and to domen, 'dung'. The name might describe fertilised fields or a refuse mound. Place names often keep old descriptions that no one noticed any longer, so the meaning would not have struck a hearer as insulting.

Against the English

The English versions transliterate it. No version brings out the possible meaning, and that is right, because it is uncertain.

Used elsewhere in the period

1 Chronicles 2:49 says Shaaph was the 'father of Madmannah', a common way in the genealogies of saying who founded or led a settlement. This ties the town to the Calebite clans of the south. Do not confuse it with Madmen in Moab (Jeremiah 48:2) or Madmenah north of Jerusalem (Isaiah 10:31). Suggested sites include Khirbet Umm ed-Deimneh and Khirbet Tatrit, but none is confirmed.

Where it appears

Joshua · 1
  1. Joshua 15:31 וּמַדְמַנָּ֖ה and Madmannah

    Ziklag, Madmannah, Sansannah,

    Here: Another Negev town. 1 Chronicles 2:49 links it with Caleb's clan. The name may come from a root to do with a dung-heap or manured ground, but that is not certain.

1 Chronicles · 1
  1. 1 Chronicles 2:49 מַדְמַנָּ֔ה Madmannah

    She was also the mother of Shaaph father of Madmannah, and of Sheva father of Machbenah and Gibea. Caleb’s daughter was Acsah.

Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.