Hebrew word · H4640
מַעֲשַׂי
uma'sai
Maasai
A personal name found only here, probably a short form of Maaseiah, 'work of Yahweh'.
Appears once in the Hebrew Old Testament. ·
What it means
A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at 1Ch.9.12;
son of: Adiel (H5717H); also called Amashsai (KJV: Amashai) at Neh.11.13;
Also named: a.mash.say (עֲמַשְׁסַי "Amashsai" H6023)
§ Maasiai = "work of the Lord"
a priest who returned from exile
Abridged from Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).
In depth
From the study of 1 Chronicles 9:12
- Range of meaning
A personal name found only here, probably a short form of Maaseiah, 'work of Yahweh'.
- Against the English
BSB, WEB, YLT and NIV have Maasai. The KJV has Maasiai, which follows an older way of reading the vowels.
- Used elsewhere in the period
Nehemiah 11:13 has Amashsai (עֲמַשְׁסַי) in the same place, with an ancestry that clearly matches this one: Immer, Meshillemoth/Meshillemith, Ahzai/Jahzerah, Azarel/Adiel. The Hebrew letters of the two names are close enough that copying errors are the usual explanation.
Where it appears
1 Chronicles · 1
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1 Chronicles 9:12 וּמַעְשַׂ֨י and Maasai
Adaiah son of Jeroham, the son of Pashhur, the son of Malchijah; Maasai son of Adiel, the son of Jahzerah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Meshillemith, the son of Immer;
Here: Starts a second priestly family line. The name probably shortens Maaseiah, 'work of Yah'. Nehemiah 11:13 has Amashsai at this point.
Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.