Hebrew word · H5574
סְנוּאָה
hasenu'ah
Hassenuah
A Benjaminite family or clan name, written with the article ("the Senuah"). Its meaning is uncertain. Some connect it with the root s-n-', "to hate" ("the hated one"), but that is only a guess.
Appears once in the Hebrew Old Testament. ·
What it means
Someone descended from Senaah (H5570) of the tribe of Levi before time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at 1Ch.9.7; including Hodaviah (H1938I) and Judah (H3063I); also called Hassenaah at Neh.3.3
Also named: se.na.ah (סְנָאָה "Hassenaah" H5570H)
§ Senuah or Hasenuah [with the art] = "bristling"
a Benjamite
Abridged from Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).
In depth
From the study of Nehemiah 11:9
- Range of meaning
A Benjaminite family or clan name, written with the article ("the Senuah"). Its meaning is uncertain. Some connect it with the root s-n-', "to hate" ("the hated one"), but that is only a guess.
- Against the English
KJV and YLT drop the article and write "Senuah." BSB and WEB keep it as part of the name, "Hassenuah." This is a spelling choice. The person is the same.
- Used elsewhere in the period
1 Chr 9:7 names "Hodaviah son of Hassenuah" among the Benjaminites in Jerusalem. The returnees called "sons of Senaah" (Ezra 2:35; Neh 7:38) and the "sons of Hassenaah" who rebuilt the Fish Gate (Neh 3:3) are often linked with this name, but the spellings differ and the link is not certain.
Where it appears
Nehemiah · 1
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Nehemiah 11:9 הַסְּנוּאָ֛ה <the> Senaah
Joel son of Zichri was the officer over them, and Judah son of Hassenuah was over the Second District of the city.
Here: A Benjaminite family name written with the Hebrew article ("the Senuah"). That is why some versions say "Hassenuah" and others "Senuah." The same family seems to appear in 1 Chronicles 9:7.
Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.