Hebrew word · H7866
שִׁיאוֹן
veshi'on
Shion
A proper name found only here. Its meaning is uncertain. Lexicons offer guesses based on similar-sounding roots, but none is secure.
Appears once in the Hebrew Old Testament. ·
What it means
§ Shion = "ruin"
a town of Issachar located near Mount Tabor
Abridged from Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).
In depth
From the study of Joshua 19:19
- Range of meaning
A proper name found only here. Its meaning is uncertain. Lexicons offer guesses based on similar-sounding roots, but none is secure.
- Against the English
Shion (BSB, KJV, WEB), Shihon (YLT, which tries to show the Hebrew letters more closely). The difference is spelling convention, not meaning.
- Used elsewhere in the period
No sure match exists outside the Bible. Older scholars suggested sites such as ʿAyun esh-Shaʿin, but these rest mostly on similar-sounding modern Arabic names and are not secure.
Where it appears
Joshua · 1
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Joshua 19:19 וְשִׁיאֹ֖ן and Shion
Hapharaim, Shion, Anaharath,
Here: The next town in the list, again joined by "and." It appears only here in the Bible. No one knows for sure what the name means or where the town stood.
Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.