Hebrew word · H8418
תַּהֲלוּכָה
vetahalukhot
procession
A walking, a procession. Built from halakh, 'to walk/go', with a prefix that turns verbs into nouns. It appears nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible.
Appears once in the Hebrew Old Testament. ·
What it means
procession
Abridged from Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).
In depth
From the study of Nehemiah 12:31
- Range of meaning
A walking, a procession. Built from halakh, 'to walk/go', with a prefix that turns verbs into nouns. It appears nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible.
- Against the English
YLT and WEB keep 'processions'. KJV and BSB turn it into a clause ('[whereof one] went', 'One was to proceed'), which matches the sense but smooths over the odd Hebrew.
- Used elsewhere in the period
Used only here in the Bible. The related verb halakh is used for the second company in v. 38 ('the second thanksgiving company went'), which supports reading motion here. Because the word is unique and the sentence is choppy, many commentators (e.g. Williamson, Blenkinsopp) suspect a small copying slip from 'and the one going'.
Where it appears
Nehemiah · 1
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Nehemiah 12:31 וְתַהֲלֻכֹ֤ת and processions
Then I brought the leaders of Judah up on the wall, and I appointed two great thanksgiving choirs. One was to proceed along the top of the wall to the right, toward the Dung Gate.
Here: 'And processions' — a noun found only here, built from the verb 'to walk'. The companies did not stand still; they walked in procession. The awkward grammar makes many suspect it originally read 'and the one went'.
Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.