Greek word · G4370
προστρέχω
prostrechō
to hasten
To run toward or up to someone (BDAG). It is used of eager approach: the crowd running to Jesus in Mark 9:15, the man running to Jesus in Mark 10:17.
Appears 3 times in 3 verses of the Greek New Testament. ·
What it means
From G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).
In depth
- Range of meaning
To run toward or up to someone (BDAG). It is used of eager approach: the crowd running to Jesus in Mark 9:15, the man running to Jesus in Mark 10:17.
- Against the English
'Ran up' (BSB) or 'ran thither' (KJV) is accurate. 'Ran to him' (WEB) is fine too.
- Used elsewhere in the period
In the Septuagint it is used for eager approach, e.g. Tobit 11:9 (LXX), where Anna runs to meet her son.
Where it appears
Mark · 2
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Mark 9:15 προστρέχοντες running to [Him]
As soon as all the people saw Jesus, they were filled with awe and ran to greet Him.
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Mark 10:17 προσδραμὼν having run up
As Jesus started on His way, a man ran up and knelt before Him. “Good Teacher,” he asked, “what must I do to inherit eternal life?”
Here: He ran. A grown man of means running in public was undignified in that culture, so the detail shows eagerness and urgency. Only Mark records it.
Acts · 1
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Acts 8:30 προσδραμὼν Having run up
So Philip ran up and heard the man reading Isaiah the prophet. “Do you understand what you are reading?” Philip asked.
Here: An aorist participle: the running is done before the hearing. Philip does not stroll over. He runs alongside a moving vehicle, which shows he is quick to obey the Spirit's order in v. 29 to 'join this chariot.'
Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.