Greek word · G6017

διαχλευάζω

diachleuazō

to deride

To jeer at, scoff at, ridicule openly. It is a strengthened form of chleuazō (traditional Strong's G5512), "to mock, make a joke of". The prefix dia- adds intensity and thoroughness.

Appears once in the Greek New Testament. ·

What it means

δια-χλευάζω, intensive of χλευάζω,

to scoff, mock:

(a) with accusative;

(b) absol., Acts 2:13.†

(AS)

From G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).

In depth

From the study of Acts 2:13

Range of meaning

To jeer at, scoff at, ridicule openly. It is a strengthened form of chleuazō (traditional Strong's G5512), "to mock, make a joke of". The prefix dia- adds intensity and thoroughness.

Against the English

"Mocked" or "mocking" (KJV, BSB, WEB, YLT) is accurate. It may be slightly too mild for the contemptuous tone of the compound.

Used elsewhere in the period

The compound appears in classical and later Greek prose, including Demosthenes and Polybius, for open derision. Luke uses the simple verb in Acts 17:32, where some Athenians "scoffed" when Paul spoke of resurrection.

Where it appears

Acts · 1
  1. Acts 2:13 διαχλευάζοντες mocking

    But others mocked them and said, “They are drunk on new wine!”

    Here: Present participle: "jeering" while they spoke. The prefix dia- strengthens the simple verb chleuazō ("to scoff"), so the sense is open, contemptuous ridicule rather than a mild joke. The mockers are not giving a sincere diagnosis. They are waving the event away.

Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.