דֶּ֫שֶׁן

Leviticus 1:16 הַדָּֽשֶׁן׃ the fatty ash

And he is to remove the crop with its contents and throw it to the east side of the altar, in the place for ashes.

Leviticus 4:12 הַדֶּ֔שֶׁן הַדֶּ֖שֶׁן the fatty ash

all the rest of the bull—he must take outside the camp to a ceremonially clean place where the ashes are poured out, and there he must burn it on a wood fire on the ash heap.

Leviticus 6:10 הַדֶּ֗שֶׁן the fatty ash

And the priest shall put on his linen robe and linen undergarments, and he shall remove from the altar the ashes of the burnt offering that the fire has consumed and place them beside it.

Leviticus 6:11 הַדֶּ֙שֶׁן֙ the fatty ash

Then he must take off his garments, put on other clothes, and carry the ashes outside the camp to a ceremonially clean place.

Judges 9:9 דִּשְׁנִ֔י fatness my

But the olive tree replied, ‘Should I stop giving my oil that honors both God and man, to hold sway over the trees?’

1 Kings 13:3 הַדֶּ֥שֶׁן the fatty ash

That day the man of God gave a sign, saying, “The LORD has spoken this sign: ‘Surely the altar will be split apart, and the ashes upon it will be poured out.’”

1 Kings 13:5 הַדֶּ֖שֶׁן the fatty ash

And the altar was split apart, and the ashes poured out, according to the sign that the man of God had given by the word of the LORD.

Job 36:16 דָֽשֶׁן׃ fatness

Indeed, He drew you from the jaws of distress to a spacious and broad place, to a table full of richness.

Here: 'Fatness': the richest, choicest food, a sign of abundance and blessing. The 'ashes' sense of the word refers to the fat-soaked ashes of the altar, and it does not apply here.

Psalm 36:8 מִדֶּ֣שֶׁן from [the] fatness of

They feast on the abundance of Your house, and You give them drink from Your river of delights.

Here: "From the richness of": the fattiest, choicest food, the best of a festive meal. In a world where meat and fat were rare luxuries, "fatness" meant a lavish feast. The supplied gloss "ashes" refers to a different use of the same word (the fat-soaked ashes from the altar), not to the meaning here.

Psalm 63:5 וָ֭דֶשֶׁן and fatness

My soul is satisfied as with the richest of foods; with joyful lips my mouth will praise You.

Here: 'And richness, abundance.' Paired with 'fat', it doubles the picture: the richest, fullest kind of meal. The same word is used for the 'abundance of your house' in Psalm 36:8.

Psalm 65:11 דָּֽשֶׁן׃ fatness

You crown the year with Your bounty, and Your paths overflow with plenty.

Here: "Fatness," meaning richness and the oily abundance of a fertile land. In the temple the word also named the fat-soaked ashes of sacrifices, which is where the supplied gloss "ashes" comes from. Here it means abundance, as in Ps 36:8 and 63:5.

Isaiah 55:2 בַּדֶּ֖שֶׁן in <the> fatness

Why spend money on that which is not bread, and your labor on that which does not satisfy? Listen carefully to Me, and eat what is good, and your soul will delight in the richest of foods.

Here: 'In the fatness': rich, fatty food, the choicest part of a meal, and an image of abundance and blessing. It is the opposite of meager 'not-bread'.

Jeremiah 31:14 דָּ֑שֶׁן fatness

I will fill the souls of the priests abundantly, and will fill My people with My goodness,” declares the LORD.

Here: Rich, fat fare: the best food there is. The sense here is 'fatness/abundance.' The word's link to the altar (it also names the fatty ashes of burnt offerings) fits a picture of busy, generous temple worship.

Jeremiah 31:40 וְהַדֶּ֡שֶׁן and the fatty ash

The whole valley of the dead bodies and ashes, and all the fields as far as the Kidron Valley, to the corner of the Horse Gate to the east, will be holy to the LORD. It will never again be uprooted or demolished.”

Here: 'And the fatty ash.' This is the greasy ash left from burning animal flesh and fat. The word belongs to altars and sacrifice, not to mourning. Here it marks a place where burnt remains were dumped or where burning rites happened.