Greek word · G2383

Ἰάειρος

iaeiros

Jairus

The Greek form of Hebrew יָאִיר (Ya'ir, 'Jair'). It is usually taken as 'he (God) will give light' or 'enlighten'. A less common derivation, from a root meaning 'rouse', gives 'he will awaken'.

Appears 2 times in 2 verses of the Greek New Testament. ·

What it means

Ἰάειρος, -ου, ὁ (Heb. יָאִיר, Numbers 32:41),

Jairus: Mark 5:22, Luke 8:41.†

(AS)

From G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).

In depth

From the study of Mark 5:22

Range of meaning

The Greek form of Hebrew יָאִיר (Ya'ir, 'Jair'). It is usually taken as 'he (God) will give light' or 'enlighten'. A less common derivation, from a root meaning 'rouse', gives 'he will awaken'.

Against the English

All English versions transliterate it as 'Jairus'.

Used elsewhere in the period

Jair son of Manasseh (Numbers 32:41), Jair the judge (Judges 10:3–5), and Mordecai son of Jair (Esther 2:5). The Septuagint writes it Ἰαϊρ. Josephus names Eleazar son of Jairus (Greek Iaeiros), the leader of the rebels at Masada (Jewish War 2.447; 7.253), which shows the name was in use among first-century Jews.

Where it appears

Mark · 1
  1. Mark 5:22 Ἰάϊρος· Jairus;

    A synagogue leader named Jairus arrived, and seeing Jesus, he fell at His feet

    Here: The Greek form of the Hebrew name Yair (Jair), an old Israelite name carried by a judge of Israel (Judges 10:3) and by Mordecai's father (Esther 2:5). It usually means 'he will give light'. Some connect it with 'he will awaken'.

Luke · 1
  1. Luke 8:41 Ἰάϊρος, Jairus,

    Just then a synagogue leader named Jairus came and fell at Jesus’ feet. He begged Him to come to his house,

Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.