Greek word · G4743
στιγμή
stigmē
instant
From stizō, 'to prick, mark with a point'. So a dot or point, and of time, an instant or moment with no duration. It appears only here in the New Testament.
Appears once in the Greek New Testament. ·
What it means
στιγμή, -ῆς, ἡ
(στίζω, to prick), [in LXX: Isaiah 29:5 (פֶּתַע), 2Ma.9:11 * ;]
a prick, a point; metaphorically, σ. χρόνου, a moment: Luke 4:5.†
(AS)
From G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).
In depth
- Range of meaning
From stizō, 'to prick, mark with a point'. So a dot or point, and of time, an instant or moment with no duration. It appears only here in the New Testament.
- Against the English
'In a moment' (KJV, WEB) or 'in an instant' (BSB, NIV) is accurate. 'Moment' can sound like 'a short while' in English. The Greek is sharper: a single point.
- Used elsewhere in the period
The Greek version of Isaiah 29:5 compares sudden judgment to 'a point, in an instant' (hōs stigmē parachrēma). In 2 Maccabees 9:11 the dying Antiochus suffers pain 'moment by moment' (kata stigmēn). BDAG notes the idiom 'stigmē chronou' in Hellenistic writers such as Plutarch.
Where it appears
Luke · 1
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Luke 4:5 στιγμῇ a moment
Then the devil led Him up to a high place and showed Him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world.
Here: Literally a 'prick' or 'dot', and so a point in time with no length at all. The whole world is shown in a flash. This points to something beyond ordinary eyesight.
Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.