Greek word · G672
ἀποχωρέω
apochōreō
to leave
To go away, withdraw, depart, leave.
Appears 3 times in 3 verses of the Greek New Testament. ·
What it means
ἀπο-χωρέω, -ῶ
[in LXX: Jeremiah 46:5 (סוּג), 2Ma.4:33, 3Ma.2:33 * ;]
to go away, depart, withdraw: before ἀπό, Matthew 7:23, Luke 9:39, Acts 13:13 (absol., Luke 20:20, Tr., mg.).†
(AS)
From G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).
In depth
From the study of Matthew 7:23
- Range of meaning
To go away, withdraw, depart, leave.
- Against the English
'Depart from me' (KJV, BSB, ESV) is accurate. NIV 'Away from me' and NLT 'Get away from me' are blunter and close to the force of the command.
- Used elsewhere in the period
Rare in the New Testament (also Luke 9:39; Acts 13:13). In the parallel saying Luke 13:27 keeps the Psalm's own verb apostēte ('stand off').
Similar words
Where it appears
Matthew · 1
-
Matthew 7:23 ἀποχωρεῖτε do depart
Then I will tell them plainly, ‘I never knew you; depart from Me, you workers of lawlessness!’
Here: A command: 'Go away! Leave!' It dismisses them from the presence of the one whose name they used. Matthew uses this verb instead of the Greek Psalm's 'stand away' (apostēte), with the same meaning.
Luke · 1
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Luke 9:39 ἀποχωρεῖ it departs
A spirit keeps seizing him, and he screams abruptly. It throws him into convulsions so that he foams at the mouth. It keeps mauling him and rarely departs from him.
Acts · 1
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Acts 13:13 ἀποχωρήσας having departed
After setting sail from Paphos, Paul and his companions came to Perga in Pamphylia, where John left them to return to Jerusalem.
Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.