Greek word · G3383
μήτε
mēte
neither
Appears 34 times in 16 verses of the Greek New Testament. ·
What it means
μή-τε
negative particle, differing from οὔτε as μή from οὐ, neither, nor: μήτε . . . μήτε, neither . . .
nor, Matthew 11:18, Luke 7:33 9:3, Acts 23:12, 21 27:20, Hebrews 7:3; μὴ (μηδὲ) . . . μήτε . . . μήτε, Matthew 5:34, 36, Mark 3:20 T, Acts 23:8, 2 Thessalonians 2:2, 1 Timothy 1:7, James 5:12, Revelation 7:1, 3.†
(AS)
From G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).
Where it appears
Matthew · 6
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Matthew 5:34 μήτε neither [swear]
But I tell you not to swear at all: either by heaven, for it is God’s throne;
Here: Starts a list ("neither by… nor by… nor by…") that runs into vv. 35–36. Each item is a common oath formula that avoided saying God's name directly.
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Matthew 5:35 μήτε μήτε nor [swear]
or by the earth, for it is His footstool; or by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the great King.
Here: Continues the list that began in v. 34 ('do not swear at all, neither by heaven...'). The verb 'swear' is carried over and understood: 'nor [swear] by the earth'.
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Matthew 5:36 μήτε nor
Nor should you swear by your head, for you cannot make a single hair white or black.
Here: Continues the chain from verses 34–35 ('not by heaven… nor by the earth… nor by Jerusalem'). This is the fourth and last thing a person might swear by, and it comes closest to home: your own body.
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Matthew 11:18 μήτε μήτε neither, nor
For John came neither eating nor drinking, and they say, ‘He has a demon!’
Here: The first half of a 'neither … nor' pair. It frames John's life by what he refused.
Luke · 6
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Luke 7:33 μήτε nor
For John the Baptist came neither eating bread nor drinking wine, and you say, ‘He has a demon!’
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Luke 9:3 μήτε μήτε μήτε μήτε μήτε neither, nor
“Take nothing for the journey,” He told them, “no staff, no bag, no bread, no money, no second tunic.
Here: The first of five "nor"s. The repetition gives the list a hammering rhythm, closing off one item after another.
Acts · 8
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Acts 23:8 μήτε μήτε neither [to be], nor [to be]
For the Sadducees say that there is neither a resurrection nor angels nor spirits, but the Pharisees acknowledge them all.
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Acts 23:12 μήτε μήτε neither, nor
When daylight came, the Jews formed a conspiracy and bound themselves with an oath not to eat or drink until they had killed Paul.
Here: The first half of 'neither…nor.' It gives the oath a formal, two-part shape.
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Acts 23:21 μήτε μήτε neither, nor
Do not let them persuade you, because more than forty men are waiting to ambush him. They have bound themselves with an oath not to eat or drink until they have killed him; they are ready now, awaiting your consent.”
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Acts 27:20 μήτε μήτε Neither, nor
When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the great storm continued to batter us, we abandoned all hope of being saved.
2 Thessalonians · 3
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2 Thessalonians 2:2 μήτε μήτε μήτε neither, nor
not to be easily disconcerted or alarmed by any spirit or message or letter seeming to be from us, alleging that the Day of the Lord has already come.
Here: Begins a three-part list of the possible sources of the false claim: 'neither … nor … nor'.
1 Timothy · 2
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1 Timothy 1:7 μήτε μήτε neither, nor
They want to be teachers of the law, but they do not understand what they are saying or that which they so confidently assert.
Here: Opens a 'neither … nor' pair. It lists two separate things they fail to understand.
Hebrews · 2
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Hebrews 7:3 μήτε μήτε neither, nor
Without father or mother or genealogy, without beginning of days or end of life, like the Son of God, he remains a priest for all time.
Here: Opens a 'neither… nor' pair that rules out both ends of a lifespan.
James · 3
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James 5:12 μήτε μήτε μήτε neither [swear by], nor [swear by]
Above all, my brothers, do not swear, not by heaven or earth or by any other oath. Simply let your “Yes” be yes, and your “No,” no, so that you will not fall under judgment.
Here: “Neither.” It begins a list of three that piles up the ways people swore.
Revelation · 4
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Revelation 7:1 μήτε μήτε nor
After this I saw four angels standing at the four corners of the earth, holding back its four winds so that no wind would blow on land or sea or on any tree.
Here: 'Neither … nor', building up a complete list.
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Revelation 7:3 μήτε μήτε nor
“Do not harm the land or sea or trees until we have placed a seal on the foreheads of the servants of our God.”
Here: Continues the prohibition, adding the next item.
Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.