תִּירוֹשׁ

Genesis 27:28 וְתִירֹֽשׁ׃ and new wine

May God give to you the dew of heaven and the richness of the earth—an abundance of grain and new wine.

Here: Freshly pressed wine from the new vintage. Paired with grain, it stands for the two main harvests of the year, bread and wine, the full table of a settled farming household.

Genesis 27:37 וְתִירֹ֖שׁ and new wine

But Isaac answered Esau: “Look, I have made him your master and given him all his relatives as servants; I have sustained him with grain and new wine. What is left that I can do for you, my son?”

Numbers 18:12 תִּיר֣וֹשׁ [the] new wine

I give you all the freshest olive oil and all the finest new wine and grain that the Israelites give to the LORD as their firstfruits.

Here: The product of the grape harvest at the winepress, counted here as a harvest commodity. It is the fresh yield of the vintage rather than aged wine in storage.

Deuteronomy 7:13 וְתִֽירֹשְׁךָ֣ and new wine your

He will love you and bless you and multiply you. He will bless the fruit of your womb and the produce of your land—your grain, new wine, and oil, the young of your herds and the lambs of your flocks—in the land that He swore to your fathers to give you.

Here: "And your new wine": the fresh juice of the grape harvest, from must to young wine. It is the second of the land's three staple crops.

Deuteronomy 11:14 וְתִֽירֹשְׁךָ֖ and new wine your

then I will provide rain for your land in season, the autumn and spring rains, that you may gather your grain, new wine, and oil.

Here: The fresh yield of the grape harvest in late summer: must and new wine as a farm product, counted alongside grain and oil.

Deuteronomy 12:17 וְתִֽירֹשְׁךָ֣ and new wine your

Within your gates you must not eat the tithe of your grain or new wine or oil, the firstborn of your herds or flocks, any of the offerings that you have vowed to give, or your freewill offerings or special gifts.

Deuteronomy 14:23 תִּֽירֹשְׁךָ֣ new wine your

And you are to eat a tenth of your grain, new wine, and oil, and the firstborn of your herds and flocks, in the presence of the LORD your God at the place He will choose as a dwelling for His Name, so that you may learn to fear the LORD your God always.

Deuteronomy 18:4 תִּֽירֹשְׁךָ֣ new wine your

You are to give them the firstfruits of your grain, new wine, and oil, and the first wool sheared from your flock.

Deuteronomy 28:51 תִּיר֣וֹשׁ new wine

They will eat the offspring of your livestock and the produce of your land until you are destroyed. They will leave you no grain or new wine or oil, no calves of your herds or lambs of your flocks, until they have caused you to perish.

Deuteronomy 33:28 וְתִיר֑וֹשׁ and new wine

So Israel dwells securely; the fountain of Jacob lives untroubled in a land of grain and new wine, where even the heavens drip with dew.

Here: The fresh yield of the grape harvest. Paired with grain it is a fixed formula for a land that gives full harvests (Gen 27:28; Deut 7:13; 11:14).

Judges 9:13 תִּ֣ירוֹשִׁ֔י new wine my

But the grapevine replied, ‘Should I stop giving my wine that cheers both God and man, to hold sway over the trees?’

2 Kings 18:32 וְתִיר֜וֹשׁ and new wine

until I come and take you away to a land like your own—a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of olive trees and honey—so that you may live and not die. But do not listen to Hezekiah, for he misleads you when he says, ‘The LORD will deliver us.’

2 Chronicles 31:5 תִּיר֤וֹשׁ new wine

As soon as the order went out, the Israelites generously provided the firstfruits of the grain, new wine, oil, and honey, and of all the produce of the field, and they brought in an abundance—a tithe of everything.

Here: The fresh product of the grape harvest, straight from the press and vat. It names the farm product in its first state rather than a matured wine for the table, though Hosea 4:11 shows it could still be intoxicating.

2 Chronicles 32:28 וְתִיר֣וֹשׁ and new wine

He also made storehouses for the harvest of grain and new wine and oil, stalls for all kinds of livestock, and pens for the flocks.

Nehemiah 5:11 הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ the new wine

Please restore to them immediately their fields, vineyards, olive groves, and houses, along with the percentage of the money, grain, new wine, and oil that you have been assessing them.”

Nehemiah 10:37 תִּיר֣וֹשׁ new wine

Moreover, we will bring to the priests at the storerooms of the house of our God the firstfruits of our dough, of our grain offerings, of the fruit of all our trees, and of our new wine and oil. A tenth of our produce belongs to the Levites, so that they shall receive tithes in all the towns where we labor.

Here: Freshly pressed grape juice or young wine, the vintage counted as produce at harvest. It is one of the three classic crops: grain, new wine and fresh oil.

Nehemiah 10:39 הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ the new wine

For the Israelites and the Levites are to bring the contributions of grain, new wine, and oil to the storerooms where the articles of the sanctuary are kept and where the ministering priests, the gatekeepers, and the singers stay. Thus we will not neglect the house of our God.”

Nehemiah 13:5 הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ the new wine

and had prepared for Tobiah a large room where they had previously stored the grain offerings, the frankincense, the temple articles, and the tithes of grain, new wine, and oil prescribed for the Levites, singers, and gatekeepers, along with the contributions for the priests.

Here: This is wine from the current vintage as a farm product. It is the second item of the trio and is named as harvest produce, not as a drink.

Nehemiah 13:12 וְהַתִּיר֥וֹשׁ and the new wine

and all Judah brought a tenth of the grain, new wine, and oil into the storerooms.

Psalm 4:7 וְתִֽירוֹשָׁ֣ם and new wine their

You have filled my heart with more joy than when grain and new wine abound.

Here: "And their new wine": the fresh product of the grape harvest. Grain and new wine together are the standard Hebrew pairing for a good farming year and for God's covenant blessing on the land.

Proverbs 3:10 וְ֝תִיר֗וֹשׁ and new wine

then your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will overflow with new wine.

Here: The fresh wine of the vintage, the juice just pressed and beginning to ferment. It stands with grain and oil in Israel's standard list of harvest blessings. Placed first in its line, it mirrors 'plenty' at the end of the first line.

Isaiah 24:7 תִּיר֖וֹשׁ new wine

The new wine dries up, the vine withers. All the merrymakers now groan.

Isaiah 36:17 וְתִיר֔וֹשׁ and new wine

until I come and take you away to a land like your own—a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards.

Isaiah 62:8 תִּֽירוֹשֵׁ֔ךְ new wine your

The LORD has sworn by His right hand and by His mighty arm: “Never again will I give your grain to your enemies for food, nor will foreigners drink the new wine for which you have toiled.

Here: "Your new wine": the year's freshly pressed wine, the yield of the vineyard. With grain it forms the classic pair of blessings from the land.

Isaiah 65:8 הַתִּירוֹשׁ֙ the new wine

This is what the LORD says: “As the new wine is found in a cluster of grapes, and men say, ‘Do not destroy it, for it contains a blessing,’ so I will act on behalf of My servants; I will not destroy them all.

Here: The juice of the grape, here still inside the fruit: the stuff that becomes wine. It is one of the land's three staple gifts (grain, new wine, oil).

Jeremiah 31:12 תִּירֹ֣שׁ new wine

They will come and shout for joy on the heights of Zion; they will be radiant over the bounty of the LORD—the grain, new wine, and oil, and the young of the flocks and herds. Their life will be like a well-watered garden, and never again will they languish.

Here: The fresh yield of the vintage: newly pressed juice and young wine. Second item of the triad.

Hosea 2:8 וְהַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ and the new wine

For she does not acknowledge that it was I who gave her grain, new wine, and oil, who lavished on her silver and gold—which they crafted for Baal.

Here: "And the new wine": that year's freshly pressed wine, the product of the grape harvest. It is the second of the three.

Hosea 2:9 וְתִירוֹשִׁ֖י and new wine my

Therefore I will take back My grain in its time and My new wine in its season; I will take away My wool and linen, which were given to cover her nakedness.

Hosea 2:22 הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ the new wine

And the earth will respond to the grain, to the new wine and oil, and they will respond to Jezreel.

Hosea 4:11 וְתִיר֖וֹשׁ and new wine

to promiscuity, wine, and new wine, which take away understanding.

Here: Wine from the new harvest, one of the three staple crops (grain, new wine, olive oil) that Hosea says Israel credited to Baal (2:8). Paired with yayin, it makes a full 'wine and more wine' pair. The verse plainly treats it as able to dull the mind.

Hosea 7:14 וְתִיר֛וֹשׁ and new wine

They do not cry out to Me from their hearts when they wail upon their beds. They slash themselves for grain and new wine, but turn away from Me.

Here: Freshly pressed wine of the vintage. Paired with grain, it names the agricultural blessing that drought or invasion threatened.

Hosea 9:2 וְתִיר֖וֹשׁ and new wine

The threshing floor and winepress will not feed them, and the new wine will fail them.

Joel 1:10 תִּיר֖וֹשׁ [the] new wine

The field is ruined; the land mourns. For the grain is destroyed, the new wine is dried up, and the oil fails.

Here: The wine of the new vintage, freshly pressed. Second of the three staples, and the source of the drink offering (v. 9).

Joel 2:19 וְהַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ and <the> new wine

And the LORD answered His people: “Behold, I will send you grain, new wine, and oil, and by them you will be satisfied. I will never again make you a reproach among the nations.

Here: "And the new wine." Wine fresh from the vintage. 1:10 said it had "dried up". It is the second crop of the three.

Joel 2:24 תִּיר֥וֹשׁ new wine

The threshing floors will be full of grain, and the vats will overflow with new wine and oil.

Micah 6:15 וְתִיר֖וֹשׁ and new wine

You will sow but not reap; you will press olives but not anoint yourselves with oil; you will tread grapes but not drink the wine.

Here: The freshly trodden grape harvest, juice just beginning to become wine. No verb is stated. 'Tread' from the line before is understood: 'and [you will tread] new wine.'

Haggai 1:11 הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ the new wine

I have summoned a drought on the fields and on the mountains, on the grain, new wine, and oil, and on whatever the ground yields, on man and beast, and on all the labor of your hands.”

Here: The year's wine, freshly pressed from the grape harvest. It stands for the whole vintage. It is the second of the triad.

Zechariah 9:17 וְתִיר֖וֹשׁ and new wine

How lovely they will be, and how beautiful! Grain will make the young men flourish, and new wine, the young women.

Here: 'And new wine': freshly pressed wine from the new vintage. It is the second item in the standard harvest triad of grain, new wine and oil. It is not merely 'juice', since Hosea 4:11 says it can 'take away the heart'.