Hebrew word · H3485
יִשָּׂשכָר
yisoshkhar
Issachar
Appears 43 times in 40 verses of the Hebrew Old Testament. ·
What it means
A man of the tribe of Issachar living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.30.18;
son of: Israel (H3478) and Leah (H3812);
brother of: Reuben (H7205), Simeon (H8095), Levi (H3878), Judah (H3063), Zebulun (H2074) and Dinah (H1783);
half-brother of: Dan (H1835H), Naphtali (H5321), Gad (H1410), Asher (H0836), Joseph (H3130) and Benjamin (H1144);
father of: Tola (H8439), Puah (H6312), Jashub (H3437H) and Shimron (H8110B)
Also named: Isachar (Ἰσαχάρ "Issachar" G2466)
§ Issachar = "there is recompense"
1) the 9th son of Jacob and the 5th by Leah his first wife and the progenitor of a tribe by his name
2) a Korahite Levite and the 7th son of Obed-edom and doorkeeper to the temple
3) the tribe descended from Issachar the son of Jacob
4) the territory allocated to the descendants of Issachar when they entered the land of Canaan
Abridged from Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), via STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0).
Where it appears
Genesis · 4
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Genesis 30:18 יִשָּׂשכָֽר׃ Issachar
Then Leah said, “God has rewarded me for giving my maidservant to my husband.” So she named him Issachar.
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Genesis 35:23 וְיִשָּׂשכָ֖ר and Issachar
The sons of Leah were Reuben the firstborn of Jacob, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun.
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Genesis 46:13 יִשָׂשכָ֑ר Issachar
The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Job, and Shimron.
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Genesis 49:14 יִשָּׂשכָ֖ר Issachar
Issachar is a strong donkey, lying down between the sheepfolds.
Exodus · 1
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Exodus 1:3 יִשָּׂשכָ֥ר Issachar
Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin;
Numbers · 11
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Numbers 1:8 לְיִ֨שָּׂשכָ֔ר for Issachar
from Issachar, Nethanel son of Zuar;
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Numbers 1:28 יִשָּׂשכָ֔ר Issachar
From the sons of Issachar, according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army,
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Numbers 1:29 יִשָּׂשכָ֑ר Issachar
those registered to the tribe of Issachar numbered 54,400.
Here: The tribe descended from Jacob's ninth son, born to Leah. Genesis 30:18 links the name to sākhār, 'wages, hire'. Here it simply names the unit whose total is being reported.
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Numbers 2:5 יִשָּׂשכָ֑ר יִשָּׂשכָ֔ר Issachar
The tribe of Issachar will camp next to it. The leader of the Issacharites is Nethanel son of Zuar,
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Numbers 7:18 יִשָּׂשכָֽר׃ Issachar
On the second day Nethanel son of Zuar, the leader of Issachar, drew near.
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Numbers 10:15 יִשָׂשכָ֑ר Issachar
Nethanel son of Zuar was over the division of the tribe of Issachar,
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Numbers 13:7 יִשָּׂשכָ֔ר Issachar
from the tribe of Issachar, Igal son of Joseph;
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Numbers 26:23 יִשָּׂשכָר֙ Issachar
These were the descendants of Issachar by their clans: The Tolaite clan from Tola, the Punite clan from Puvah,
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Numbers 26:25 יִשָּׂשכָ֖ר Issachar
These were the clans of Issachar, and their registration numbered 64,300.
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Numbers 34:26 יִשָׂשכָ֖ר Issachar
Paltiel son of Azzan, a leader from the tribe of Issachar;
Deuteronomy · 2
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Deuteronomy 27:12 וְיִשָּׂשכָ֖ר and Issachar
“When you have crossed the Jordan, these tribes shall stand on Mount Gerizim to bless the people: Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Joseph, and Benjamin.
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Deuteronomy 33:18 וְיִשָּׂשכָ֖ר and Issachar
Concerning Zebulun he said: “Rejoice, Zebulun, in your journeys, and Issachar, in your tents.
Joshua · 7
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Joshua 17:10 וּבְיִשָּׂשכָ֖ר and <on> Issachar
Ephraim’s territory was to the south, and Manasseh’s was to the north, having the Sea as its border and adjoining Asher on the north and Issachar on the east.
Here: "And on Issachar." Issachar held the eastern Jezreel Valley and the land toward the Jordan. Manasseh's territory ran up against it.
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Joshua 17:11 בְּיִשָּׂשכָ֣ר in Issachar
Within Issachar and Asher, Manasseh was assigned Beth-shean, Ibleam, Dor (that is, Naphath), Endor, Taanach, and Megiddo, each with their surrounding settlements.
Here: 'In' marks location: these towns lay within, or reached into, the land given to Issachar, the tribe of the Jezreel Valley to Manasseh's north-east.
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Joshua 19:17 לְיִ֨שָּׂשכָ֔ר יִשָּׂשכָ֖ר for Issachar, Issachar
The fourth lot came out for the clans of the tribe of Issachar:
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Joshua 19:23 יִשָּׂשכָ֖ר Issachar
This was the inheritance of the clans of the tribe of Issachar, including these cities and their villages.
Here: Jacob's ninth son, Leah's fifth (Genesis 30:18). His name is linked by wordplay to śākār, "hire, wages". Here it names the tribe that came from him.
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Joshua 21:6 יִשָּׂשכָ֣ר Issachar
The descendants of Gershon received thirteen cities by lot from the tribes of Issachar, Asher, Naphtali, and the half-tribe of Manasseh in Bashan.
Here: A tribe in the Jezreel Valley and lower Galilee, the first of the northern tribes to give towns to Gershon. Four towns came from it (Joshua 21:28–29).
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Joshua 21:28 יִשָּׂשכָ֔ר Issachar
From the tribe of Issachar they were given Kishion, Daberath,
Judges · 3
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Judges 5:15 בְּיִשָּׂשכָר֙ וְיִשָּׂשכָר֙ in Issachar, and Issachar
The princes of Issachar were with Deborah, and Issachar was with Barak, rushing into the valley at his heels. In the clans of Reuben there was great indecision.
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Judges 10:1 יִשָּׂשכָ֑ר Issachar
After the time of Abimelech, a man of Issachar, Tola son of Puah, the son of Dodo, rose up to save Israel. He lived in Shamir, in the hill country of Ephraim.
1 Kings · 2
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1 Kings 4:17 בְּיִשָׂשכָֽר׃ ס in Issachar
Jehoshaphat son of Paruah in Issachar;
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1 Kings 15:27 יִשָּׂשכָ֔ר Issachar
Then Baasha son of Ahijah of the house of Issachar conspired against Nadab, and Baasha struck him down at Gibbethon of the Philistines while Nadab and all Israel were besieging the city.
1 Chronicles · 9
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1 Chronicles 2:1 יִשָׂשכָ֖ר Issachar
These were the sons of Israel: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun,
Here: Leah's fifth son. Genesis 30:18 links the name to sakar, "wages, reward." The written Hebrew has a second shin that is not pronounced, a scribal oddity found every time this name occurs.
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1 Chronicles 6:62 יִ֠שָׂשכָר Issachar
The Gershomites, according to their clans, were allotted thirteen cities from the tribes of Issachar, Asher, Naphtali, and Manasseh in Bashan.
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1 Chronicles 6:72 יִשָׂשכָ֔ר Issachar
From the tribe of Issachar they were given Kedesh, Daberath,
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1 Chronicles 7:1 יִשָׂשכָ֗ר Issachar
The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puah, Jashub, and Shimron—four in all.
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1 Chronicles 7:5 יִשָׂשכָ֔ר Issachar
Their kinsmen belonging to all the families of Issachar who were mighty men of valor totaled 87,000, as listed in their genealogies.
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1 Chronicles 12:32 יִשָּׂשכָ֗ר Issachar
From Issachar, men who understood the times and knew what Israel should do: 200 chiefs with all their kinsmen at their command.
Here: A northern tribe whose land was the fertile Jezreel Valley and lower Galilee. The name is spelled with a second ש that is not pronounced, which is a standing scribal convention. This was territory that had backed Saul's house.
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1 Chronicles 12:40 יִשָׂשכָ֨ר Issachar
And their neighbors from as far away as Issachar, Zebulun, and Naphtali came bringing food on donkeys, camels, mules, and oxen—abundant supplies of flour, fig cakes and raisin cakes, wine and oil, oxen and sheep. Indeed, there was joy in Israel.
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1 Chronicles 26:5 יִשָׂשכָ֣ר Issachar
Ammiel the sixth, Issachar the seventh, and Peullethai the eighth. For God had blessed Obed-edom.
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1 Chronicles 27:18 לְיִ֨שָׂשכָ֔ר for Issachar
over Judah was Elihu, one of David’s brothers; over Issachar was Omri son of Michael;
2 Chronicles · 1
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2 Chronicles 30:18 יִשָּׂשכָ֤ר Issachar
A large number of the people—many from Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun—had not purified themselves, yet they ate the Passover, contrary to what was written. But Hezekiah interceded for them, saying, “May the LORD, who is good, provide atonement for everyone
Here: A tribe of the Jezreel Valley and lower Galilee: far from Jerusalem, deep in what was now Assyrian-controlled territory.
Ezekiel · 3
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Ezekiel 48:25 יִשָׂשכָ֥ר Issachar
Issachar will have one portion bordering the territory of Simeon from east to west.
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Ezekiel 48:26 יִשָׂשכָ֗ר Issachar
Zebulun will have one portion bordering the territory of Issachar from east to west.
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Ezekiel 48:33 יִשָּׂשכָר֙ Issachar
On the south side, which will be 4,500 cubits long, there will be three gates: the gate of Simeon, the gate of Issachar, and the gate of Zebulun.
Word data: STEPBible.org (CC BY 4.0), main text only.